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International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies

FAUNA

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e-ISSN : 2347-2677, p-ISSN : 2394-0522

International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies

International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies

2017, Vol. 4 Issue 6, Part A

Biodiversity, length-weight patterns and condition factors of cichlid fishes (Perciformes: Cichlidae) in brackish water and freshwater lakes of the Mono River, Southern Benin, West Africa

Author(s):

Alphonse Adite, Ephrem C Tossavi and Dossi B Esperancia Kakpo

Abstract:

Cichlids are the major components of the ichthyodiversity and fisheries in tropical Africa. In Southern Benin, cichlids is of great importance and made about half (49.82%) of the inland fisheries. This study assessed diversities, length-weight models and condition factors of cichlids in South-Benin in order to contribute to species conservation and management. Six (6) cichlids dominated by Sarotherodon melanotheron (72.92%), a native species and Oreochromis niloticus (20.83%), an invasive alien species were recorded in Lake Toho. Likewise, the coastal zone comprised nine (9) cichlids dominated by S. melanotheron (74.49%) and Tilapia guineensis (20.06%). In both habitats, dominant species showed isometric growth patterns. The results showed significant (p≤0.0001) variations in the condition factors across both habitats. In Benin, cichlids have a high potential in fisheries and in aquaculture. Further studies are required and should focus on bioecology, dynamics, fisheries and aquaculture in order to implement a sound community-based approach of habitat protection, conservation and valorization scheme of cichlids species.

Pages: 26-34  |  1572 Views  436 Downloads

How to cite this article:
Alphonse Adite, Ephrem C Tossavi and Dossi B Esperancia Kakpo. Biodiversity, length-weight patterns and condition factors of cichlid fishes (Perciformes: Cichlidae) in brackish water and freshwater lakes of the Mono River, Southern Benin, West Africa. Int. J. Fauna Biol. Stud. 2017;4(6):26-34.

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